EVIDENCE-BASED RESEARCH
INJURY: RISK FACTORS & STIGMA
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Dance Floors as Injury Risk: Analysis and Evaluation of Acute Injuries Caused by Dance Floors in Professional Dance with Regard to Preventative Aspects
A dance floor surface that shows deficiencies, can result in acute injuries and chronic problems. Although the significance of an adequate dance floor is well known, there is still a lack of differentiated analyses of dance floor-related acute injuries. This study presents data on acute injuries exclusively caused by the dance floor.
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Injury in Ballet: A Review of Relevant Topics for the Physical Therapist
The purpose of this paper was to provide a thorough literature review of the prevalence of ballet injury and mechanisms of injury. Environmental factors and footwear relating to ballet injury were also reviewed. The author concluded that ballet injuries have a multifactorial etiology that primarily involves the interplay of compensatory biomechanics in the spine and lower extremity, environmental factors, and footwear.
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Effect of Footwear on Dancers
Footwear has the potential to enhance or restrict movement and impact the dancer’s body in various ways. To evaluate the effects of footwear on dancers, in particular the effects on foot motion and injury during dance movements, this article undertook a systematic review of the literature. Sixteen articles were selected for inclusion in this study, ten on ballet and the remainder covering a variety of other genres.
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Injury Fear, Stigma, and Reporting in Professional Dancers
the aim of this study was to investigate injury fear and injury reporting behaviors in professional dancers in Australia. This study utilized data collected in a cross-sectional survey of professional dancers in Australia. Descriptive analysis of injury fear and reporting stigma are presented with comparisons between subgroups (full-time versus part-time dancers; men versus women) conducted using two-sided Fisher's exact tests.
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And the Dance Goes On: Psychological Impact of Injury
This review provides a glimpse into the dancer’s psychological reaction to physical injury. Based on the current evidence, dancers’ reactions to injury involve initial negative affects that may become more positive as the injury heals. There is evidence that the impact of injury may vary across different types of injury (acute, chronic, overuse, recurrent), individual differences in personality, levels of knowledge and available information about injury and recovery, and styles of coping and social support.
SLEEP HYGIENE
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Sleeping Beauty? A Prospective Study on the Prevalence of Sleep Problems and Their Potential Determinants in Professional Dancers
The purpose of this study is to explore the experiences of young girls in the world of competitive dance and examine how these experiences shape their relationship with the body. Interviews were conducted across Canada with twelve young girls in competitive dance (14–18 years of age) to better understand how the dominant discourses in the world of competitive dance constitute the beliefs, values and practices about body and body image
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Sleep, Dance Exposure Hours, and Injury Risk in Collegiate Dancers
Increased athletic participation is associated with decreased total sleep and quality in athletes. Still, information about how sleep is related with exposure hours and injury in collegiate dancers remains unclear. This article examines the relationships among the Athlete Sleep Behavior Questionnaire (ASBQ), dance exposure hours (DEHr), and injuries in collegiate dancers over a 7 -month period.
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Sleep Characteristics in Dance Students Related to Psychological Inflexibility
Dance, as a performance activity, is associated with various problems. Among these challenges, sleep disturbances are notably prevalent. This study aimed to explore the potential relationship between sleep characteristics-specifically chronotype and subjective sleep quality- and psychological inflexibility in dance students.
STRENGTH & CONDITIONING
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The Significance of Muscular Strength in Dance
The physical demands placed on dancers make their physiology and fitness just as important as skill development. However, dancers’ muscular strength and bone and joint integrity seem to suffer as a result of the dance-only selection and training system. This partly reflects the unfounded view that exercise training that is not directly related to dance would diminish dancers’ aesthetic appearances and destroy muscle flexibility.
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Relationship Between the Rating of Perceived Exertion Scale and the Load Intensity of Resistance Training
Studies have reported that the load intensity of resistance training is related to the rating of perceived exertion scale in healthy subjects. The aim of this column was to evaluate current evidence regarding the relationship between the rating of perceived exertion scale and the load intensity of resistance training.
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Strength and Conditioning in Dance: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
To assess the evidence for the effect of strength and conditioning on physical qualities and aesthetic competence in dance populations, three electronic databases (PubMed, Scopus, SPORTDiscus) were searched for studies that met the following criteria: (i) dancers aged >16 years; (ii) structured strength and conditioning intervention; and (iii) with physical qualities and aesthetic competence as outcome measures.
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Exercise Progressions and Regressions in Sports Training and Rehabilitation
The field of sports training and rehabilitation is constantly evolving, seeking excellence in performance and optimal restoration of injured athletes. In this dynamic context, exercise progressions and regressions are fundamental, preventing injuries and adapting training to individual capacity, ensuring appropriate challenge and avoiding harmful overloads.
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Warm-Up Revisited: The RAMP Method of Optimizing Warm-Ups
While some elements of the strength and conditioning portfolio have yet to achieve acceptance in the preparation of athletes in all sports, one area of practice which is almost universally accepted is the principle of the warm-up. This article looks at current practice, and presents a model around which to construct effective warm-ups.
NUTRITION
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Intervention in Professional Dance Students to Increase Mental Health and Nutrition Literacy: A controlled trial with follow up
This study evaluates an intervention designed to increase mental health literacy, enhance nutritional knowledge, reduce symptoms and effects of low energy availability, and strengthen understanding of sports nutrition and recovery strategies, in dance students of mixed genders. The results were evaluated by the Eating Disorder Examination questionnaire, the Low Energy Availability in Females questionnaire, the Hopkins Symptom Check List, and questions on mental health literacy, sports nutrition, and recovery knowledge.
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Examination of the Cumulative Risk Assessment and Nutritional Profiles among College Ballet Dancers
This study investigates the use of the Triad Cumulative Risk Assessment (CRA) tool in performing artist. The purpose of this study was to examine the use of the CRA tool and decision-making model for developing individualized medical plans for patients at risk for the Triad and to explore the dietary framework of collegiate dancers: (1) the Triad risk among collegiate dancers using the CRA tool, (2) return to play criteria, and (3) the macronutrient and micronutrient intake of collegiate dancers.
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Relative Energy Deficiency in Dance (RED-D): A Consensus Method Approach to REDs in dance
Relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) is a potentially severe, challenging, broad-spectrum syndrome with potential negative health and performance outcomes. The purpose of this study was to provide dance-specific guidance dance on this complex condition. Six focus groups were commissioned to guide the development of a RED-D diagnosis pathway, management plan and risk stratification and return to dance pathway.
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Nutritional Risks among Adolescent Athletes with Disordered Eating
The present article aims to review the existing literature on the common nutritional risks and malnutrition issues faced by adolescent athletes that present disordered eating or eating disorders and, to emphasize the value of nutritional interventions regarding the prevention and early treatment of disordered eating in adolescents participating in sports.
MENTAL HEALTH
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Dancing In a Culture of Disordered Eating: A Feminist Poststructural Analysis of Body and Body Image Among Young Girls in the World of Dance
The purpose of this study is to explore the experiences of young girls in the world of competitive dance and examine how these experiences shape their relationship with the body. Interviews were conducted across Canada with twelve young girls in competitive dance (14–18 years of age) to better understand how the dominant discourses in the world of competitive dance constitute the beliefs, values and practices about body and body image.
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Mental Health in Dance: A Scoping Review
This review examines existing literature on mental health in dance and discusses and promotes future research and attention in this area. Factors that might underpin this endeavor are stressors, mental processes and mental health outcomes. This study aims to: (a) examine how research is conducted in dance and mental health, (b) identify the scope of available evidence in the field of dance and mental health, and (c) identify factors that appear to represent and influence mental health in dance.
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Behind the Curtain: Prevalence of Symptoms of Depression, Generalised Anxiety and Eating Disorders in 147 Professional Dancers from Six Opera Houses or State Theatres
Depression and anxiety disorders are the most frequent mental health problem in the general population and in elite athletes. The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence of symptoms of depression, generalised anxiety disorder and eating disorders in professional dancers, to compare the results between genders and to the general population and to analyse potential determinants.